One of the most common diseases in men is prostatitis. Under no circumstances should you delay its treatment, because the prostate gland performs important functions and its inflammation is caused by a dangerous infection. How do the symptoms of prostatitis manifest in men?
Below we will tell you what signs can be used to diagnose this disease and we will look at the methods for its treatment.
Signs of disease
There are usually three types of painful symptoms:
- Disorders of the genitourinary system. Accompanied by cuts in the groin during urination and a constant desire to use the toilet. Bleeding is possible. Urination is performed in small portions;
- Sexual dysfunction. Accompanied by pain in the canal, rectum during ejaculation. There is also a decrease in potency, frequent emissions, loss of orgasm. There is also a decrease in erection or its complete absence;
- Nervous system disorders. They are accompanied by apathy, aggression, psychological and emotional stress.
Types of diseases
Chronic prostatitis
In chronic prostatitis, the symptoms appear only at the time of exacerbation. There are no symptoms during the remission period. During attacks of the disease may increase fever, joint pain, increased sweating, the patient suffers from insomnia, no appetite at all, there is apathy, fever, chills. Headache is not excluded.
This type of disease occurs due to fungi or viruses that have entered the pelvic organs. Representatives of such fauna are E. coli, staphylococci, chlamydia. It may be noted that Helicobacter is not included in the list of causes - this is natural because it does not cause prostatitis.
Of course, each of us has pathogenic microbes. However, the human body is designed in such a way that the immune system prevents them from reproducing. Therefore, if the protective function is violated, then the man easily becomes a hostage of inflammatory processes. At the first symptoms it is necessary to visit a doctor. He will perform a rectal examination, take the necessary tests and prescribe a course of treatment.
Bacterial prostatitis
This type of disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria. The symptoms are the same as in chronic prostatitis. It is bacterial prostatitis that most often becomes chronic. It is necessary to treat such inflammation in a comprehensive way. Only the general effect of drugs, prostate massage and other physiotherapy procedures will prevent the disease from progressing to a chronic stage.
Competent urologists prescribe antibiotics. They destroy all pathogenic microorganisms. It is very important that you see your doctor on time. You cannot stop taking medication after the condition improves because you can worsen the result and suffer from this disease for many years.
Sclerotic prostatitis
Sclerotic prostatitis occurs in people suffering from constant constipation, as well as from taking certain medications. The disease is expressed by reduction of the prostate and thickening of its tissues - this type of disease is incurable.
Prostatotic prostatitis
The causes of the prostatic type of the disease are still unclear. Accompanied by painful pain in the groin. The treatment is prescribed to the patients individually.
Abacterial prostatitis
Abacterial prostatitis develops due to stagnation of semen, circulatory disorders. The most common cause, however, is zinc deficiency. It is an important component in the male reproductive system. Zinc is responsible for the proper production of hormones, potency and reproductive function of the body.
Such a disease is accompanied by pulling sensations in the groin, lower abdomen and perineum. Sometimes painful sensations are given to the back and coccyx. This condition can last for several months. Anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs, as well as herbal medicines, are prescribed during treatment.
Asymptomatic prostatitis
The peculiarity of asymptomatic prostatitis is that the disease proceeds without any symptoms. Unfortunately, the disease manifests itself in the late stages. At this time, the prostate gland is greatly enlarged, urination is impaired. To determine the disease, urine is analyzed for bacteria and white blood cells. Such prostatitis often becomes chronic.
If you do not have an erection in the morning and there are frequent urges in the dark, this indicates the onset of the disease.
Timely treatment should not be neglected, as inflammation of the prostate gland can become chronic. Bladder damage can also occur, making it difficult for you to go to the toilet. Indifference to health threatens infertility, abscesses, cystitis and sepsis. Some of the consequences can only be cured surgically.
Do not try to treat without the help of specialists. Please consult your healthcare professional before using any method.
Is prostatitis contagious and how to treat it?
Sex life with prostatitis is not forbidden. After all, it is her absence that leads to this disease. The presented disease is important only for the stronger sex. However, semen contains elements that cause inflammation. Therefore, if such semen gets on the female genitals, serious problems with a woman's reproductive function can occur. It is very important to protect yourself and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Prostate massage
This method of treating prostatitis is prescribed as concomitant therapy. In addition, massage is an excellent prevention of the disease. With its help the urologist can understand at what stage the tumor is. Prostate massage can help prevent sperm buildup, which is a common cause of inflammation.
This procedure relaxes the gland, improves blood circulation and saturates the body with oxygen. In addition, it relieves unpleasant symptoms, unpleasant sensations, prevents the development of cancer and normalizes urination.
Urological treatment
When you go to the clinic, you will most likely be prescribed medication or surgery. It all depends on the stage of the disease.
Take the drug only on the recommendation of specialists, as some of the drugs have a number of contraindications.
If the disease does not respond to medication, then the patient is referred for surgery. The most common method is transurethral resection. During this procedure, the tumor is removed through the urethra. Most often this type of surgery is prescribed in the middle stage of the disease, in the absence of an infectious lesion. This type of intervention does not preserve sexual function.
The best solution is the minimally invasive method. This method punctures the skin and then removes the damaged tissue in the bladder. However, among the advantages there is a low probability of injury and penetration of infections, no complications. Such surgery is available at every stage of the disease.
Recommendations
Particular attention should be paid to nutrition. Try to eliminate fatty, heavy, spicy and fried foods from your diet forever. Do not overdo it with flour products, cakes and pickles. Adjust your menu. Eat only healthy and natural foods, including vegetables and fruits, nuts, lean meats, dried fruits, freshly squeezed juices.
Avoid alcoholic beverages, coffee, eggs, fatty meats and mushrooms. Forget about greasy soups, hot spices, fizzy drinks.
Take a relaxing bath with herbal teas such as chamomile. It perfectly copes with inflammation, removes toxins, helps the functioning of the kidneys and liver, restores metabolism. It is worth noting the need for physical activity. Light exercise, swimming in the pool, walking in the morning and following a special diet will help prevent prostate disease.
If you have ever had prostatitis, see a urologist once a year. This is necessary to monitor your condition and prevent recurrence of the disease.